Protecting the Identity of the Survivor

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No one is allowed to print or publish the name or any matter which may reveal the identity of a survivor. The punishment for doing so is imprisonment for up to two years and a fine.(( Section 228A(1), Indian Penal Code, 1860.)) Without getting permission from the court, if anyone prints or publishes any matter about a rape case which is currently ongoing in court, they are punishable with imprisonment for up to two years and a fine.(( Section 228A(3), Indian Penal Code, 1860.))

The identity of the survivor can only be revealed:((Section 228A(2), Indian Penal Code, 1860.))

For the purposes of investigation – In this case, the identity can be revealed by the officer-in-charge of a police station or the police officer investigating the case.
By the survivor, or with her written permission.
By the close family of the survivor, or with their permission – This is allowed if the woman is dead, or a minor, or of unsound mind. In this case, the family can give such permission only to the chairman or the secretary of any recognised welfare institution or organisation.

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